Nuance Dictionary / Body & Actions

어깨 eo-kkae

Shoulder

What does 어깨 mean?

어깨 (eo-kkae) means: Shoulder.

A symbol of comfort and protection. '내 어깨에 기대' (Lean on my shoulder) is the ultimate phrase offering solace to an exhausted partner.

◆ The Architecture of Solace — The shoulder ('어깨') in Korean emotional landscapes is not merely a joint, but a designated pillow for shared exhaustion. Inviting someone to lean on your 어깨 is an unspoken contract of safety in a high-pressure society where people rarely show weakness.

🔊 From part 2’s story

말하다 — Mal-ha-da
드디어 — deu-di-eo, "finally / at last"
어깨 — Eo-kkae
팔꿈치 — pal-kku-mi, "elbow"
숨이 멎다 — su-mi meot-da, "breath stops"
포옹 — Po-ong
말없이 — ma-reop-si, "without words"
오뚝한 코 — o-ttuk-han ko, "high, straight nose"

Other sides of 어깨

◆ burden and responsibility — While English speakers talk about carrying the weight of the world 'on their shoulders,' Koreans literally watch that weight shape a person's posture. When natives say someone's shoulders look heavy, it’s rarely about physical exhaustion—it’s an empathetic acknowledgment of their invisible life burdens. Learners often miss how deeply this connects to social duty; an 'um-mu-neun eo-kkae' (heavy shoulder) is the universal badge of the eldest child, the breadwinner, or anyone currently being crushed by adult survival.

◆ confidence and posture — Textbooks teach you this is just the anatomical joint connecting your arm to your torso, but natives use it as a live emotional dashboard. When someone's inner confidence collapses, their 어깨 instantly surrenders to gravity; when they feel proud or vindicated, their 어깨 automatically expands. Learners completely miss that native speakers treat this body part as a social weapon of expression, constantly pushing it up or letting it sag to signal their exact psychological standing.

Read the full story →  ·  More on this word (part 2) →

How it's actually used

  • 오늘 회사 일 때문에 어깨가 너무 무겁네.
    oneul hoesa il ttaemun-e eokkae-ga neomu mugeopne.
    My shoulders feel so heavy today because of work.
    💡 Metaphorical heavy burden on the shoulders.
  • 힘들 때 내 어깨에 기대서 울어도 돼.
    himdeul ttae nae eokkae-e gidaeseo ureodo dwae.
    You can lean on my shoulder and cry when times are hard.
    💡 A comforting phrase offering emotional support.
  • 오늘 하루도 고생 많았지? 힘들면 내 어깨에 기대어 울어도 돼.
    oneul harudo gosaeng manatji? himdeulmyeon nae eokkaee gidae-eo ureodo dwae.
    You had a hard day today, didn't you? If it's tough, you can lean on my shoulder and cry.
    💡 Use this comforting phrase to offer emotional support to someone exhausted.

Related words in Body & Actions

sum포옹 po-ongko키스 ki-seu듣다 deut-da

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