Nuance Dictionary / Colors & Adjectives

검정 geom-jeong

Black

What does 검정 mean?

검정 (geom-jeong) means: Black.

Dark concepts, rebellion, and grief. '까만 밤' (Black night) hides secrets. Transitioning from white to black outfits in a performance signifies a loss of innocence or gaining power.

Other sides of 검정

◆ official licensing — When you see '검정' in this context, it signals the cold, bureaucratic hand of the state verifying that you are 'legit' enough to practice a craft or hold a status. Learners often confuse this with general testing, but natives use it specifically for high-stakes authorization like GED-style exams or professional licensing boards. It carries a weight of legal finality—if you pass a 검정, you have the government’s official stamp of approval to enter a specific professional sphere.

◆ textbook screening — While the core root simply means 'inspection and judgment', in everyday modern Korean, 검정 is instantly recognized as the bureaucratic gauntlet textbooks must survive. When publishers talk about 검정, they aren't just checking spelling; they are sweating over whether their history or science content aligns with official national guidelines. Learners often confuse it with general testing, but here it represents the gatekeeper standing between an author's manuscript and school desks.

How it's actually used

  • 장례식장에 갈 때는 보통 무난하게 검정 옷을 입고 가지.
    jangnyesikjange gal ttaeneun botong munanhage geomjeong oseul ipgo gaji.
    When going to a funeral, people usually wear safe, plain black clothes.
    💡 '검정' is the noun form, while '검은색' is also widely used.
  • 나는 옷 코디하기 귀찮을 때 그냥 검정 바지만 입어.
    naneun ot kodihagi gwichaneul ttae geunyang geomjeong bajiman ibeo.
    When I'm too lazy to coordinate my outfit, I just wear black pants.
    💡 Often used for clothing, items, or practical color choices.
  • 장례식장에 갈 때 보통 단정한 검정 정장을 입는다.
    jangnyesikjange gal ttae botong danjeonghan geomjeong jeongjangeul ibneunda.
    People usually wear neat black suits when attending a funeral.
    💡 Standard usage representing solemnity, formality, and grief.

Related words in Colors & Adjectives

하양 ha-yang파랑 pa-rang빨강 ppal-gang노랑 no-rang시끄러운 si-kkeu-reo-un

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