Nuance Dictionary / Culture & Language

효도 Hyo-do

The heavy, inescapable social and moral debt of caring for one's parents as they age.

What does 효도 mean?

효도 (Hyo-do) means: The heavy, inescapable social and moral debt of caring for one's parents as they age.

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How it's actually used

  • 이제 취직도 했으니 부모님께 효도 좀 해야지.
    Ije chwijik-do haet-seuni bumonim-kke hyodo jom haeyaji.
    Now that I've landed a job, I really need to start doing my duty for my parents.
    💡 Highlights how financial independence is immediately tied to the expectation of repaying the parental debt.
  • 부모님 해외여행 보내드리는 게 최고의 효도라고 생각해.
    Bumonim haeoe-yeohaeng bonaedeurineun ge choego-ui hyodo-rago saenggakhae.
    I think sending my parents on an overseas trip is the ultimate act of filial duty.
    💡 Shows how 'hyodo' is often quantified through specific, expensive gestures that validate the child's success.
  • 효도도 여유가 있어야 하는 거지, 내 앞가림도 힘든데.
    Hyodo-do yeoyuga isseoya haneun geoji, nae apgarim-do himdeunde.
    You need to have some breathing room to fulfill your filial duties; I'm barely keeping my own head above water.
    💡 Captures the resentment and pressure that often bubbles up when 'hyodo' conflicts with personal survival.

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