Nuance Dictionary / Abstract Concepts

진실 jin-sil

Truth

What does 진실 mean?

진실 (jin-sil) means: Truth.

Often hidden or too painful to face. '불편한 진실' (An uncomfortable truth) usually shatters the beautiful '환상' (fantasy) of a relationship.

Other sides of 진실

◆ existential — When a native reaches for 진실 in this deeply personal, philosophical sense, they are tearing down polite facades to demand absolute soul-baring authenticity. Textbooks teach you this means 'truth' versus 'lie,' but natives use it when looking into a mirror or another person's eyes, asking: 'Who are you really, and what is your life actually about?' It signals a heavy, high-stakes emotional turning point where surface-level answers are no longer tolerated.

◆ interrogative — When a native drops '진실' like this, the philosophical search for absolute truth is out the window; they are cornering someone in an argument. It shifts from a passive concept of 'the facts' to an aggressive demand: 'Drop the act and confess right now.' Learners often mistake it for a calm, neutral inquiry, missing the emotional voltage of a speaker demanding to tear down a lie.

How it's actually used

  • 더 이상 숨기지 말고 진실을 말해줘.
    deo isang sumgiji malgo jinsireul malhaejwo.
    Stop hiding it and tell me the truth.
    💡 Direct approach when demanding honesty.
  • 우리는 그 사건의 불편한 진실과 마주해야 했다.
    urineun geu sageonui bulpyeonhan jinsilgwa majuhaeya haetda.
    We had to face the uncomfortable truth of that incident.
    💡 Slightly formal, often used in news or dramatic contexts.
  • 우리가 마주한 진실은 생각보다 훨씬 더 차가웠어.
    uriga majuhan jinsireun saenggakboda hwolssin deo chagawoosseo.
    The truth we faced was much colder than we thought.
    💡 Use this when confronting a harsh, unwelcome reality.

Related words in Abstract Concepts

거짓말 geo-jin-mal추억 chu-eok기억 gi-eok생각 saeng-gak마음 ma-eum

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