주시다 / 드리다 ju-si-da / deu-ri-da

Give (respectful) — 주다's honorific form when giving to/from someone of higher status

What does 주시다 / 드리다 mean?

주시다 / 드리다 (ju-si-da / deu-ri-da) means: Give (respectful) — 주다's honorific form when giving to/from someone of higher status.

주다 = neutral give. 주시다 = someone of higher status gives. 드리다 = I give to someone of higher status. Without this distinction, one would confuse 'I gave it to the teacher' with 'The teacher gave it to me'.

Other sides of 주시다 / 드리다

◆ The 'Fandom' Honorific — Fans apply these verbs to minor or routine actions performed by idols, such as looking at the camera or speaking. The usage takes standard polite verbs of giving and shifts them to online comments, fan letters, and social media posts addressed to or about celebrities. It functions as a stylistic choice within fan culture rather than a standard lexical shift.

Among fandoms, this framing can sound like playful hyperbole that elevates ordinary engagement into acts of profound benevolence, though to outsiders it often reads as intense devotion.

◆ The 'Passive-Aggressive' Pivot — Speakers deploy 주시다 and 드리다 within standard honorific frames during routine requests and expressions of gratitude. These verbs appear alongside standard polite and deferential sentence endings like 세요 or 겠습니다. The forms maintain neutral, respectful communication in daily interactions without inherent irony.

When speakers suddenly over-apply these honorifics in tense or frustrated moments, listeners often perceive a shift to icy formality that creates distance or mocks a lack of manners.

◆ The 'Filial' Obligation — Speakers use 드리다 when performing actions that benefit parents, grandparents, or other senior relatives within the family. It appears alongside direct references to family elders receiving items, attention, or care. The grammatical structure centers entirely on elevating the status of the senior recipient.

Among speakers navigating traditional family dynamics, choosing this specific term over standard polite equivalents can feel like a direct performance of filial duty, framing ordinary actions as acts of generational reverence.

How it's actually used

  • 이것 좀 도와주실 수 있으신가요?
    i-geot jom do-wa-ju-sil su i-seu-sin-ga-yo?
    Could you please help me with this?
    💡 A polite request asking for assistance.
  • 선생님께 선물을 드립니다.
    seon-saeng-nim-kke seon-mul-eul deu-rim-ni-da.
    I give a gift to the teacher.
    💡 A humble statement showing respect toward a teacher.
  • 제가 이 자료를 전달해 드리겠습니다.
    je-ga i ja-ryo-reul jeon-dal-hae deu-ri-get-seum-ni-da.
    I will deliver these materials for you.
    💡 An offer to perform a service for someone respectfully.

Related words in Grammar

해요체 hae-yo-che합쇼체 / 하십시오체 hap-syo-che / ha-si-pi-o-che격식체 gyeok-sik-che야 ya~고 -go

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