주시다 / 드리다 ju-si-da / deu-ri-da

Give (respectful) — 주다's honorific form when giving to/from someone of higher status

What does 주시다 / 드리다 mean?

주시다 / 드리다 (ju-si-da / deu-ri-da) means: Give (respectful) — 주다's honorific form when giving to/from someone of higher status.

주다 = neutral give. 주시다 = someone of higher status gives. 드리다 = I give to someone of higher status. Without this distinction, one would confuse 'I gave it to the teacher' with 'The teacher gave it to me'.

Other sides of 주시다 / 드리다

◆ The 'Service' Buffer — When a Korean barista, clerk, or call center agent tells you they will do something for you using 주시다, they aren't actually praising you—they are deploying a linguistic shield. It’s a mechanical, corporate deference designed to depersonalize the interaction, remove any awkward social friction, and keep the transaction strictly professional. Learners often think this means the staff member genuinely respects them as an exalted guest, but it’s really just standard-issue customer service armor.

◆ The 'Fandom' Honorific — Textbooks teach 주시다 and 드리다 as polite verbs for giving, but in fandom culture, they become tools of radical reverence. When fans say an idol 'gave' them something—even a casual glance, a live broadcast, or a half-eaten snack—they use these honorifics not just out of politeness, but to frame the celebrity as a benevolent deity showering grace upon mortals. It is absolute devotion weaponized into grammar.

◆ The 'Passive-Aggressive' Pivot — When a native suddenly pivots to hyper-polite 주시다 or 드리다 in a tense or irritating moment, they aren't being respectful—they are building a concrete wall. By smothering you in excessive politeness, they are pointing a neon sign at your lack of basic manners or signaling, 'We are not close, don't cross this line.' Learners often think adding more honorifics always equals better behavior, missing the chilling social cue that the speaker is actually furious and locking you out of their inner circle.

◆ The 'Filial' Obligation — Textbooks teach *jusida* and *deurida* as polite ways to say 'to give,' but inside a Korean home, they are the linguistic architecture of *hyo* (filial piety). When you use *deurida* toward your parents or grandparents, you aren't just transferring an object—you are performing an act of structural submission and deep respect through grammar. Learners often default to standard polite forms or mess up the directionality, forgetting that in Korean households, love and respect are actively spoken into existence by elevating the receiver and humbling the giver.

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How it's actually used

  • 팀장님께서 저한테 커피를 주셨어요.
    timjang-nim-kkeseo jeohante keopireul jusyeosseoyo.
    The team manager gave me coffee.
    💡 Use 주시다 when a superior gives something to you.
  • 부모님께 용돈을 드렸어요.
    bumonim-kke yongdoneul deryeosseoyo.
    I gave allowance money to my parents.
    💡 Use 드리다 when giving something to an elder or superior.
  • 할아버지께 건강식품을 선물로 드렸더니 정말 좋아하셨어요.
    harabeojkke geongangsikpumeul seonmuro deuryeotdeoni jeongmal joahasyeosseoyo.
    I gave health supplements as a gift to my grandfather, and he really liked them.
    💡 Use '드리다' when giving something to an elder.

Related words in Grammar

해요체 hae-yo-che합쇼체 / 하십시오체 hap-syo-che / ha-si-pi-o-che격식체 gyeok-sik-cheya~고 -go

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