Nuance Dictionary / People & Relationships

목소리 mok-so-ri

Voice

What does 목소리 mean?

목소리 (mok-so-ri) means: Voice.

Speakers use this word to refer to the physical sound produced through the throat, as well as metaphorically for an opinion or public stance. It frequently combines with descriptive adjectives like 고운, 낮은, and 부드러운, and pairs with verbs indicating physical changes like 쉬다, 낮추다, and 높이다. It also appears in discussions of public viewpoints, combining with terms like 비판 and 자조 to describe collective positions.

When used in its metaphorical sense regarding opinions, it can impart a sense of collective weight or urgency to a public discussion.

◆ The Sonic Stand — Beyond the physical sound vibrating through the vocal cords, Koreans use '목소리' as a metaphor for moral agency and social existence. To 'have a voice' (목소리를 내다) in a collective culture is a deliberate, sometimes risky act of breaking peer conformity to assert an individual stance. When someone’s voice trembles or grows quiet, Koreans read it instantly as an emotional thermometer of their social safety.

◆ The acoustic hook — In Korean dating and social interaction, your voice is treated as an immediate mirror of your emotional availability and sincerity. When someone says '목소리가 좋아요' (Your voice is nice), it is rarely a casual compliment about timbre; it is an intimate acknowledgment that your vocal frequency has bypassed their guard.

Other sides of 목소리

◆ tone_and_mood — Speakers use this term to describe specific vocal qualities or conditions, such as sounding rough, smooth, tired, or gentle. It frequently combines with descriptive adjectives like 거칠다, 부드럽다, and 따뜻하다, or verbs indicating physical strain like 쉬다. It also appears when noting someone's distinct vocal individuality, as seen when describing a voice as개성 있다.

A shifting tone can signal underlying vulnerability, fatigue, or emotional strain, making the voice itself a direct window into a person's immediate state.
🎙️ 목소리는 표기 그대로 읽지 않아요 — 실제로는 [목쏘리]로 소리나요 (경음화). 발음 연습하기 →

How it's actually used

  • 아이들이 순수한 목소리로 노래를 부른다.
    ai-de-ri sun-su-han mok-so-ri-ro no-rae-reul bu-reun-da.
    The children are singing with pure voices.
    💡 Describes the physical sound of singing.
  • 목소리가 왜 그래?
    mok-so-ri-ga wae ge-rae?
    Why does your voice sound like that?
    💡 Casual inquiry about a physical vocal change due to strain.
  • 학교의 계속되는 교육 과정 변화에 대해 우려의 목소리가 점점 높아지고 있다.
    hak-gyo-ui gye-sok-doe-neun gyo-yuk gwa-jeong byeon-hwa-e dae-hae u-ryeo-ui mok-so-ri-ga jeom-jeom nop-a-ji-go it-da.
    Voices of concern regarding the continuous changes in the school curriculum are gradually growing louder.
    💡 Metaphorical use representing public opinion and concern.

Related words in People & Relationships

인형 in-hyeong영웅 yeong-ung바보 ba-bo천사 cheon-sa악마 ak-ma

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