Nuance Dictionary / Sounds & Sensations
펄펄 peol-peol
describing water or soup rolling and churning with intense, aggressive heat.
What does 펄펄 mean?
펄펄 (peol-peol) means: describing water or soup rolling and churning with intense, aggressive heat.
Speakers use this to describe water or soup boiling vigorously with intense heat and rolling motion. It routinely pairs directly with the verb 끓다, appearing in phrases where soup or water reaches a rolling boil. It also combines with 끓이다 when describing the act of heating a liquid to that intense state. In everyday conversation, it appears when people discuss cooking instructions, such as waiting for water to reach a full boil before adding noodles.
This vivid sound-symbolic word can make cooking instructions feel immediate and dynamic, painting a picture of intense, bubbling heat rather than a simple rise in temperature.
This vivid sound-symbolic word can make cooking instructions feel immediate and dynamic, painting a picture of intense, bubbling heat rather than a simple rise in temperature.
Other sides of 펄펄
◆ lightly falling snow — Speakers use this adverb when snowflakes, dust, or powder drift and swirl heavily through the air in large quantities. It commonly pairs with verbs of falling, blowing, and scattering such as 내리다, 날리다, and 흩뿌리다. For instance, it appears when describing weather conditions where heavy snow falls and covers the ground in white, or when materials like sawdust are kicked up into the air.
This can create a vivid, picturesque image of heavy winter weather or swirling particles, emphasizing the abundance and motion of what is falling.
◆ pulsing energy and vitality — Speakers use this to describe someone jumping or flying with great physical force, or moving about with overflowing energy. It also describes a state of intense anger, severe scolding, or explosive rage. It frequently combines with verbs of dynamic movement and emotion like 날다, 뛰다, 날뛰다, 성내다, and 화내다. In dialogue, it appears when speakers observe someone acting wildly agitated or remark on an athlete's exceptional, high-energy performance.
Can convey a vivid sense of theatrical exaggeration, often painting the subject as larger-than-life or overwhelmingly intense in their movement or temper.
◆ flirting with life and health — Speakers use this to describe someone showing sudden, explosive physical vitality, such as running about energetically after taking health supplements or recovering from illness. It combines with action verbs describing vigorous movement like 뛰다 and 날다. One dialogue exchange shows a speaker enthusiastically describing an athlete's high-energy performance on the field.
Can convey a sense of sudden, vibrant recovery that feels almost surprising after a period of sluggishness or illness.
◆ freshly cooked steam — Speakers reach for this expression when describing food or liquid that is intensely hot and producing heavy steam. It pairs directly with verbs of boiling such as 끓다 and 끓이다. It appears in contexts ranging from casual meal preparation at home to accounts of accidental burns from scalding water. It serves to vividly convey the immediate thermal intensity of food straight from the heat source.
This vivid depiction can evoke a sharp sensory awareness of steam and heat, making a dish sound almost instantly palpable to a listener.
This can create a vivid, picturesque image of heavy winter weather or swirling particles, emphasizing the abundance and motion of what is falling.
◆ pulsing energy and vitality — Speakers use this to describe someone jumping or flying with great physical force, or moving about with overflowing energy. It also describes a state of intense anger, severe scolding, or explosive rage. It frequently combines with verbs of dynamic movement and emotion like 날다, 뛰다, 날뛰다, 성내다, and 화내다. In dialogue, it appears when speakers observe someone acting wildly agitated or remark on an athlete's exceptional, high-energy performance.
Can convey a vivid sense of theatrical exaggeration, often painting the subject as larger-than-life or overwhelmingly intense in their movement or temper.
◆ flirting with life and health — Speakers use this to describe someone showing sudden, explosive physical vitality, such as running about energetically after taking health supplements or recovering from illness. It combines with action verbs describing vigorous movement like 뛰다 and 날다. One dialogue exchange shows a speaker enthusiastically describing an athlete's high-energy performance on the field.
Can convey a sense of sudden, vibrant recovery that feels almost surprising after a period of sluggishness or illness.
◆ freshly cooked steam — Speakers reach for this expression when describing food or liquid that is intensely hot and producing heavy steam. It pairs directly with verbs of boiling such as 끓다 and 끓이다. It appears in contexts ranging from casual meal preparation at home to accounts of accidental burns from scalding water. It serves to vividly convey the immediate thermal intensity of food straight from the heat source.
This vivid depiction can evoke a sharp sensory awareness of steam and heat, making a dish sound almost instantly palpable to a listener.
How it's actually used
- 국이 펄펄 끓자 나는 얼른 불을 끄고 그릇에 담아 냈다.
guk-i peol-peol kkeul-ja na-neun eol-leun bul-e-ul kkeu-go geu-reut-e dam-a naet-da.
As the soup was boiling hard, I quickly turned off the heat and served it in a bowl.
💡 Shows soup reaching a vigorous rolling boil. - 펄펄 끓는 물에 라면을 부셔서 넣었다.
peol-peol kkeul-neun mul-e ra-myeon-eul bu-seo-seo neot-eot-da.
I broke the ramen noodles and put them into vigorously boiling water.
💡 Shows water boiling heavily before adding food. - 냄비에 물을 넣고 나서 펄펄 끓을 때 면을 넣으면 돼.
naem-bi-e mul-eul neot-go na-seo peol-peol kkeul-eul ttae myeon-eul neoh-eum-yeon dwae.
You just put water in the pot and put the noodles in when it comes to a hard boil.
💡 A casual instruction on when to add noodles to boiling water.
Related words in Sounds & Sensations
포동포동 po-dong-po-dong포근포근 po-geun-po-geun포슬포슬 po-seul-po-seul퐁당퐁당 pong-dang-pong-dang뽀득뽀득 ppo-deuk-ppo-deuk