Nuance Dictionary / People & Relationships
생색내다 saeng-saek-nae-da
To perform a favor while aggressively broadcasting your own benevolence to ensure others feel indebted to you.
What does 생색내다 mean?
생색내다 (saeng-saek-nae-da) means: To perform a favor while aggressively broadcasting your own benevolence to ensure others feel indebted to you.
Speakers use this when someone provides help, money, or a service, but attaches emotional strings by constantly reminding the recipient of the favor. It frequently pairs with loan situations, such as lending money with a heavy-handed attitude. It appears in contexts where the help given is minimized by the constant reminding, as seen in complaints about small favors inflated by the giver.
When someone performs a kindness while demanding ongoing recognition, the gesture can feel less like genuine generosity and more like an obligation being manufactured, creating awkwardness rather than gratitude.
When someone performs a kindness while demanding ongoing recognition, the gesture can feel less like genuine generosity and more like an obligation being manufactured, creating awkwardness rather than gratitude.
Other sides of 생색내다
◆ The Performative Humility — Speakers use this when someone performs a helpful act or grants a favor, yet undermines the gesture by drawing excessive attention to their own contribution. It appears alongside descriptive terms for speech and mannerisms, such as 말투 (tone) and 태도 (attitude). Speakers often combine it with expressions describing a persistent or busy preoccupation with making one's efforts known, as seen in the collocation 생색내느라 바쁘다.
This can feel ironic to a listener, as the ostensible humility or generosity is undercut by a transparent demand for social recognition.
◆ The Unsolicited Burden — Speakers use this when someone extends help or provides an item with an attitude that demands constant recognition or gratitude. It appears when a favor comes with strings attached, turning assistance into a social obligation. The expression frequently combines with adjectives and adverbs describing the manner of speaking or acting, such as 말투 and 태도, or appears when someone acts busy displaying their own generosity. In dialogue, a speaker rejects an offer immediately upon realizing it will be held over them later.
When someone offers help bundled with constant reminders of their generosity, the recipient often feels cornered rather than grateful, reading the act not as kindness but as a setup for future demands.
This can feel ironic to a listener, as the ostensible humility or generosity is undercut by a transparent demand for social recognition.
◆ The Unsolicited Burden — Speakers use this when someone extends help or provides an item with an attitude that demands constant recognition or gratitude. It appears when a favor comes with strings attached, turning assistance into a social obligation. The expression frequently combines with adjectives and adverbs describing the manner of speaking or acting, such as 말투 and 태도, or appears when someone acts busy displaying their own generosity. In dialogue, a speaker rejects an offer immediately upon realizing it will be held over them later.
When someone offers help bundled with constant reminders of their generosity, the recipient often feels cornered rather than grateful, reading the act not as kindness but as a setup for future demands.
🎙️ 생색내다는 표기 그대로 읽지 않아요 — 실제로는 [생생내다]로 소리나요 (비음화). 발음 연습하기 →
How it's actually used
- 승규는 지수에게 돈을 빌려주면서 계속해서 생색내는 태도로 말했다.
seung-gyu-neun ji-su-e-ge don-e-ul bil-ryeo-ju-myeon-seo gye-sok-hae-seo saeng-saek-nae-neun tae-do-ro mal-ha-et-da.
Seunggyu kept speaking with a boastful and demanding attitude as he lent money to Jisoo.
💡 Shows someone attaching conditions and attitude to a financial favor. - 코딱지만 한 집 하나 사 주고 이 양반 생색내는 건 말도 못 한다오.
ko-ttak-ji-man han jip ha-na sa ju-go i yang-ban saeng-saek-nae-neun geon mal-do mot han-da-o.
You can't even imagine how much he boasts and makes a fuss after buying just a tiny house.
💡 A complaint about someone overstating a modest contribution. - 그 직원은 생색내는 말투였지만 불친절하지는 않았다.
geu jik-won-eun saeng-saek-nae-neun mal-tu-yeot-ji-man bul-chin-jeol-ha-ji-neun anat-da.
The staff member had a self-important tone when pointing out their help, but they were not unfriendly.
💡 Describes a tone of speech that highlights a service provided.
Related words in People & Relationships
사과하다 sagwahada센스 있다 Sense-it-da식구 sik-gu속을 썩이다 Sogeul sseogida손발이 맞다 sonbari majda