Nuance Dictionary / Love & Emotions

운명 un-myeong

Destiny / Fate

What does 운명 mean?

운명 (un-myeong) means: Destiny / Fate.

Speakers use 운명 when discussing grand, inevitable forces that shape individual lives, national survival, or global futures. It frequently appears alongside verbs and adjectives of inevitability and acceptance, such as being predetermined or impossible to avoid, and combines with nouns describing nations and peoples. In dialogue, speakers balance the weight of preordained outcomes with the necessity of personal effort and responsibility.

Can carry a solemn or heavy tone when applied to matters of life, death, and large-scale survival, often framing difficult circumstances as something that must be endured or confronted.

Other sides of 운명

◆ romantic fatalism — Speakers use this to describe romantic connections that feel predetermined by forces beyond human control. It pairs with verbs like 믿다 and 순응하다, and appears in contexts involving separation and the belief in an eventual reunion. It also describes deep, inescapable romantic entanglements framed through the lens of inevitable destiny.

Can carry a deeply dramatic or melodramatic tone, evoking a sense of poetic inevitability in matters of the heart.

◆ hyperbolic pop-culture fandom — Standard usage references fatalistic forces, life and death, or historical futures, but does not list pop-culture fandom applications. Speakers turn to the word in grand, solemn contexts involving unavoidable futures or monumental historical turning points. It appears frequently in fixed combinations involving being predetermined or unavoidable, and in discussions of human history or national survival.

In online pop-culture spaces, applying such a weighty cosmic term to fleeting moments like securing a concert ticket can sound playfully melodramatic and self-aware.

How it's actually used

  • 나는 운명에 순응하지 않고 맞서 싸우겠다고 다짐했다.
    na-neun un-myeong-e sun-ung-ha-ji anh-go mat-seo ssa-u-get-da-go da-jim-haet-da.
    I resolved that I would not submit to fate, but fight against it.
    💡 A speaker reflecting on personal resolve against predetermined circumstances.
  • 우리가 지금은 헤어지지만 언젠가는 꼭 다시 만날 운명이라고 믿는다.
    u-ri-ga ji-geum-eun he-eo-ji-ji-man eon-jen-ga-neun kkok da-si man-nal un-myeong-i-ra-go min-neun-da.
    Even though we part ways now, I believe it is our destiny to meet again someday.
    💡 A speaker expressing firm belief in a future reunion.
  • 수십만 대군을 이끌 그에게는 조국의 운명이 달려 있었다.
    su-sip-man dae-gun-eul ik-keun geu-e-ge-neun jo-guk-ui un-myeong-i dal-lyeo is-sot-da.
    The destiny of the homeland rested upon him as he led hundreds of thousands of troops.
    💡 A narrator describing a historical or large-scale situation involving national survival.

Related words in Love & Emotions

영원 yeong-won약속 yak-sok미련 mi-ryeon평화 pyeong-hwa분노 bun-no

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