Nuance Dictionary / Titles & Hierarchy

언니 eon-ni

Older sister; but also used heavily by women to address female staff in shops friendly

What does 언니 mean?

언니 (eon-ni) means: Older sister; but also used heavily by women to address female staff in shops friendly.

Used to break the ice and show friendliness, even if they aren't actually older.

◆ Female peer-group solidarity marker — Far beyond a family title, '언니' functions as a female solidarity marker in shopping, workplaces, and friendships. When a shopkeeper calls a customer '언니', it drops the commercial barrier and establishes an instant peer-to-peer alliance built on shared taste and trust.

🔊 From part 2’s story

이모님 — I-mo-nim
이모 — *i-mo*
저기요 — *jeo-gi-yo*, the neutral "excuse me"
언니 — *eon-ni*
삼촌 — *sam-chon*, "paternal uncle"
사장님 — *sa-jang-nim*, "owner/boss"
어머니 — *eo-meo-ni*, "mother"
아버님 — *a-beo-nim*, "father," in its most respectful honorific form

Read the full story →  ·  More on this word (part 2) →

How it's actually used

  • 언니, 이 옷 진짜 예쁘다! 다른 색도 있어요?
    Unni, i ot jinjjia yeppeuda! Dareun saekdo isseoyo?
    Unni, this outfit is so pretty! Do you have it in other colors?
    💡 Used by women to friendly staff in clothing shops.
  • 언니, 나 오늘 회사에서 너무 힘든 일이 있었어.
    Unni, na oneul hoesaeseo neomu himdeun iri isseosseo.
    Unni, I had a really hard time at work today.
    💡 Used among close female friends or older sisters.
  • 단골 카페 사장님한테 친근하게 언니, 오늘 아메리카노 연하게 주세요 했어요.
    dangol kape sajangnimhante chingeunhage eonni, oneul amerikano yeonhage juse-yo haesseoyo.
    I friendly addressed the regular cafe owner as 'unni' and asked for a weaker Americano today.
    💡 Used to build rapport with female shop staff or owners.

Related words in Titles & Hierarchy

삼촌 sam-chon선배 seon-bae막내 mang-nae동기 dong-gi-씨 -ssi

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