Nuance Dictionary / Titles & Hierarchy
-μ¨ -ssi
Mr./Ms.; polite, but can actually be very condescending if used to a senior or someone older
What does -μ¨ mean?
-μ¨ (-ssi) means: Mr./Ms.; polite, but can actually be very condescending if used to a senior or someone older.
A trap for foreigners. It sounds polite, but using it towards an older person is extremely rude.
How it's actually used
- κΉ μ§μ μ¨, μ€λ νμ μλ£ μ€λΉ λ€ λμ΄μ?
Gim Jiyeong ssi, oneul hoeui jaryo junbi da dwaesseoyo?
Kim Ji-young ssi, is the meeting material ready for today?
π‘ Standard polite title for colleagues of similar rank. - μ κΈ°μ, κΉ μ¨! κ·Έλ κ² λ§νλ 건 μ’ μλμ£ .
Jeogiyo, Gim ssi! Geureoke malhaneun geon jom anijyo.
Hey, Mr. Kim! Saying it like that is not right.
π‘ Using '-ssi' to an equal or senior in anger can sound very condescending. - κΉ μ¨, μ€λ νμ μλ£ μ€λΉ λ€ λλ¬λμ?
gim ssi, oneul hoeui jaryo junbi da kkeunnatnayo?
Mr. Kim, is the preparation for today's meeting materials all done?
π‘ Safe only for colleagues of equal or lower rank; never use for superiors.
Related words in Titles & Hierarchy
μ¬λͺ¨λ sa-mo-nimνλ hyeong-nimκ°μ§(νλ€) gap-jil-ha-daμ(μ μ μ₯) eul-ui-ip-jangμ΄λͺ¨ i-mo