Nuance Dictionary / Abstract Concepts

감옥 gam-ok

Prison

What does 감옥 mean?

감옥 (gam-ok) means: Prison.

Metaphorical. Being trapped in memories, trapped in the gaze of the public, or trapped in a love that you cannot escape from.

◆ The self-constructed trap — While literally meaning 'prison,' '감옥' is frequently deployed in Korean emotional landscapes to describe invisible, psychological confinement. It emphasizes a state where the door is technically unlocked, yet internal guilt or public scrutiny makes escape feel entirely impossible.

🔊 From part 2’s story

한계 — Han-gye
감옥 — Gam-ok
질문 — jil-mun
부딪혔어요 — budicheosseoyo
벗어날 수 없는 — beoseonal su eomneun, "unable to escape"
속에서 — sok-eseo
더 이상 버티기 힘든 한계에 부딪혔어요 — listen & repeat
우리의 추억은 벗어날 수 없는 감옥 같아 — listen & repeat

Other sides of 감옥

◆ figurative_suffocation — Textbooks teach you this word means 'prison' for criminals, but natives weaponize it the second their daily routine starts feeling like a cage. Whether it's a windowless office cubicle working mandatory overtime or a tiny studio apartment where your knees hit the wall, *gam-ok* is the dramatic yet utterly relatable label for any physical space that feels like it's stealing your oxygen.

Read the full story →  ·  More on this word (part 2) →

🎙️ 감옥은 표기 그대로 읽지 않아요 — 실제로는 [가목]로 소리나요 (연음법칙). 발음 연습하기 →

How it's actually used

  • 우리가 만든 추억이 나한테는 감옥 같아.
    Uriga mandun chueogi nahanteneun gamok gata.
    The memories we made feel like a prison to me.
    💡 Expresses being trapped by the past.
  • 그 사람의 시선 속에서 벗어날 수가 없어. 여기가 내 감옥이야.
    Geu saramui siseon sogeseo beoseonal suga eopseo. Yeogiga nae gamokiya.
    I can't escape his gaze. This place is my prison.
    💡 Metaphorical use for suffocating emotional confinement.
  • 너라는 추억 속에 갇혀서 하루하루가 감옥 같아.
    neoraneun chueok soge gathyeoseo haruharuga gamok gata.
    Trapped in the memories of you, every single day feels like a prison.
    💡 Metaphor for being unable to move on from someone.

Related words in Abstract Concepts

질문 jil-mun기회 gi-hoe마법 ma-beop게임 ge-im규칙 gyu-chik

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